2nd
Learning Reflection #OCL4Ed
The second session gives us more
insight on what constitutes an open educational resource? My favourite
definition of OER is: “Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching, learning,
and research materials in any medium that reside in the public domain or have
been released under an open license that permits their free use and re-purposing
by others (Creative Commons[3]).”
Dr. Wiley in his video defines
“Openness” as a matter of:
- Price (i.e. having free access and free copyright permissions) and
- Permission (i.e. the 4 R’: Reuse, Revise, Remix and Redistribute)
The video on the ownership of ideas in
a digital world based on Eben Moglen and Lawrence Lessig presentations makes me
realize the extent of oversight on the importance of free and open sharing. Eben
Moglen in his session explains on how sharing has become “theft” with the
question being that of “why” and “who”. I find his statement “the era of
precedence for life is over” very thought-provoking and agree that today control
of ownership needs to sit with the producer to decide on how exactly their work
is used.
Lawrence Lessig talks more about
openness from the perspective of fair-use to enable/create a creative culture
to build on commercial work and sharing. The work/actions undertaken by the two
big companies (Disney and Star Wars/Lucas) comes as a shock to say the very
least as to how conveniently they have exploited resources in the public domain.
From that I would conclude that “Openness” is a commitment to values where we
need to respect and acknowledge the work done by a creator to ensure that their
work could be shared freely using “fair use” strategy.
The latter half talks about Barriers
and Opportunities to OER in institutions. Particularly for us; the greatest
barrier we have is that of lack of awareness of OER and its benefits. And as
such there is huge opportunity for the institution to adopt OER at an
institutional level by means of policy and institutional practices. Even so, incentive
could be given to staff to utilize OER in their courses and also create content
and distribute their work under open license.
The #Open Textbook Tweet book
summarises the session well. My 2 favorite tweets that defines my experience of
this session is: #76 “As educators, our goals should be to do whatever we can
to make educational opportunities available and affordable to every student we
can." And #112 “There is a great
future for open education resources. We need to embrace the concept that
education is a fundamental right for all of us”.
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